
Is a Conestoga Trailer Right for Your Freight? Find Out Here!
The trucking industry has changed over the years to offer better shipping solutions for customers. Different types of freight have unique needs, such as size, weight, and protection. To meet these needs, various trucks and trailers are available. One such option is the Conestoga trailer.
But what exactly is a Conestoga trailer, and how do you choose the right one for your shipment? It's crucial to pick the right trailer to save money and ensure your goods reach their destination safely and efficiently. We know figuring this out can be challenging, so we’ve compiled some quick facts and tips to help you make cost-effective shipping choices.
What is a Conestoga trailer?
A Conestoga trailer is a special kind of trailer that has a flatbed frame with a retractable tarp system. This system lets you load cargo onto the trailer like a traditional flatbed but without the tarps directly touching the cargo. This type of trailer protects while keeping the loading process simple. Different types of Conestoga trailers are flatbed, step-deck, and double-drop. Each type has its own size and weight limits. These limits can vary, but here are some general guidelines to help you understand:
Conestoga Type |
Dimensions |
Maximum Weight |
Flatbed (48-ft.) |
48' long, 8' 4" wide, 8' high |
44,000 lbs. |
Flatbed (53-ft.) |
53' long, 8' 4" wide, 8' high |
44,000 lbs. |
Step-deck (48 ft.) |
Upper deck: 10' long, 8' 4" wide, 8' high Lower deck: 38' long, 8' 4" wide, 9' 8" high |
41,000 lbs. |
Step-deck (53 ft.) |
Upper deck: 10' long, 8' 4" wide, 8' high Lower deck: 43' long, 8' 4" wide, 9' 8" high |
41,000 lbs. |
Double drop |
Front deck: 9' long, 8' 4" wide, 8' high Well space: 30' long, 8' 4" wide, 11' 7" high Rear deck: 9' long, 8' 4" wide, 9' 6" high |
35,000 lbs. |
Source: ATS
These details can help you choose the right Conestoga trailer for your shipping needs, ensuring your cargo is transported safely and efficiently.
Three types of Conestoga trailers
Conestoga trailers offer various tarp systems to match the type of load you are hauling. Knowing your trailer options is crucial to selecting the right one for your needs. Here are the three types of Conestoga trailers:
1. Conestoga flatbed trailers
The most common type of Conestoga trailer is the flatbed. These trailers feature a flatbed base with a roll-over tarp system for protection. Their ease of unloading makes them very popular. They come in two sizes: 48 feet and 53 feet long. While heights and widths can vary, these trailers are generally 8 feet 4 inches wide and 96 inches high, with a weight capacity of 44,000 pounds.
2. Step deck Conestoga
Step deck Conestoga trailers have two levels: a longer lower deck and a shorter upper deck. These trailers are ideal for loads that exceed the 96-inch height limit of flatbed trailers. They also come in 48-foot and 53-foot lengths. The upper deck height remains at 96 inches, while the maximum height for the lower deck is 110 inches. The load capacity for Step Deck Conestoga trailers is 41,000 pounds.
3. Double drop Conestoga
Double Drop Conestoga trailers are similar to Step Deck trailers but have a lower middle section, making them suitable for oversized equipment that requires more space. These trailers feature a lower deck accessible from ground level without a ramp. This design is perfect for loading heavy or tall equipment. Standard Double Drop Conestoga trailers are 48 feet long. The maximum height for the front deck is 96 inches, the lower deck can reach up to 139 inches, and the rear deck height is 114 inches. However, the weight capacity for Double Drop trailers is lower, at 35,000 pounds.
Types of equipment transported on a Conestoga trailer
Conestoga trailers are great for moving tall, heavy equipment that needs extra protection and security compared to what standard flatbeds or lowboys offer. Here are some examples of equipment ideal for Conestoga trailers:
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Robotics
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Military cargo
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CNC machinery
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Helicopters
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Airplanes
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Boats
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Large artwork
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Custom cars and trucks
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Mainframe computers
Conestoga trailers can transport many other types of sensitive and valuable cargo as well. While Conestoga trailers are generally more expensive than standard trailers, their benefits make the extra cost worthwhile. They offer the best solution for transporting sensitive cargo that needs protection but cannot fit in a box trailer.
Conestoga trailer vs. dry van
A dry van trailer is one of the most popular types of semi-trucks. A "dry van" protects freight and products from road debris and weather elements like rain and snow. Dry vans are enclosed boxes that keep cargo safe and are typically loaded from the back.
The main difference between dry vans and Conestoga trailers is their design. Dry vans have a hard shell, while Conestoga trailers have a cover that can be opened. Additionally, dry vans are usually used with a loading dock, where the trailer is backed up and loaded or unloaded directly from the dock. In contrast, Conestoga trailers offer more flexibility with their retractable tarp system, allowing for side loading and unloading.
Advantages of a Conestoga trailer
Conestoga trailers offer a variety of benefits that make them a preferred choice for many trucking companies. These trailers are designed to provide superior protection. Here are some key advantages of using a Conestoga trailer:
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Lower risk of freight damage due to protective tarp system.
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Easy side loading and unloading for better access.
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Greater versatility allows for a wider range of cargo types.
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Faster delivery times through efficient loading/unloading processes.
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Decreased detention time at loading docks.
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Improved weather protection for sensitive goods.
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Enhanced security with covered loads.
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Reduced need for additional tarps and covers.
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Higher customer satisfaction due to intact deliveries.
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Potential for higher earnings due to efficiency.
Disadvantages of a Conestoga trailer
Despite their many benefits, Conestoga trailers also have some drawbacks that must be considered. These disadvantages can impact their overall cost-effectiveness and operational efficiency. Here are some of the key disadvantages associated with using a Conestoga trailer:
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Higher initial cost compared to standard trailers.
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Lower weight capacity than standard flatbeds.
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More complex loading procedures for certain cargo.
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Potential downtime for tarp system repairs.
Is a Conestoga trailer right for you?
A Conestoga trailer's retractable tarp system offers a practical solution for freight usually hauled on open-deck trailers. The tarp protects the cargo from damage without touching it. Many shippers prefer Conestoga trailers for their ease of loading and unloading, as well as added protection. However, they have limitations such as lower weight capacity and limited availability. Understanding the advantages and disadvantages of Conestoga trailers helps you make better decisions for your freight. It's important to discuss your options with your transportation provider to find a solution that meets your freight's needs, budget, and schedule.
For example, if protecting your cargo from the weather is crucial, it might be more economical to tarp your open-deck freight rather than source a Conestoga trailer. Your transportation provider can advise you on the best option for your specific requirements. If you're considering leasing a Conestoga trailer, contact us at Road Legends. We provide a nationwide network of modern equipment and offer secure and timely flatbed delivery, even in challenging locations. You can choose from our fleet of Conestoga trailers, including 48' and 53' options, as well as Conestoga and Step-Deck trailers.
Road Legends prioritizes safety, whether you're transporting heavy or oversized freight or navigating tough delivery sites. For efficient and dependable transportation, count on Road Legends' flatbed trucks.

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